Top Three Attraction of Temples in Hampi....Karnataka, India

 TEMPLES IN HAMPI

Hampi is world famous for its historical ruins and heritage but the main attraction is the temples Hampi. The beautiful temples of Hampi are located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River, for which the city is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As the city was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire-The largest empire since the Mughal period- prepare to experience the grandeur and diversity of temples in Hampi.

You may be aware of the fact that Hampi is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, but how many of us really know the history behind the small place located in the city of Karnataka?. There are many stories associated with the city of Hampi and many interesting facts about the city, which make all the history enthusiasts pursue its interesting ruins.


Special in Hampi Temples:-

This famous temple in Hampi is known for its stunning carvings of Lod Krishna and Indian Mythology along with architecture unique to King Kishnadevaraya. It is a must-visit for both devotees as well as architecture lovers. The temple is dedicated to the child version of Lord Krishna or Bala Krishna.

The etymology of Hampi:-

The village was also known as Pampa-Kshetra or Kishkindha-Kshetra. The name was derived from the old name of the Tungabhadra River which was Pampa, So the name Hampi is the anglicized versin of the Kannada name Hampe.

The main attraction in Hampi is its Temples.

There are many temples in Hampi top three are under...!

1.       Achyutraya Temple in Hampi (Featuring Modern Architecture)

The Achyuta Raya Temple got built during the role of Achyuta Deva Raya, who was one of the emperors of the Vijayanagara Empire. He came to power by succeeding his elder brother Krishna Deva Raya in the year 1529. The stunning and heavenly temple is devoted to lord Tiruvengalanatha; he is a configuration of Bhagwan Vishnu.

The Achyuta Raya Temple in Hampi is one of the last pieces f grand design in Hampi which was built right before the fall of the Vijayanagara Empire.

The temple was initially named after Bhagwan Tiruvengalanatha to which it was devoted.

Achyutraya Temple in Hampi (Featuring Modern Architecture)

Interesting Facts About Achyuta Raya Temple In Hampi:-

             1. The Achyuta Raya Temple in Hampi has been acknowledged by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

2. This beautiful temple is visible from the top of Matanga Hills.

3. This temple was formerly known as Tiruvengalatha Temple and was only later renamed Achyuta Raya Temple during whose rule it was built.

Achyuta Raya Temple in Hampi – Tourists should know.


Ø 
The best time to Visit Hampi is winter.

Ø  It is open on all days and no entry fee is charged.

Ø  Photography and Videography are allowed free of charge.

Ø  This temple is open to Visitors from 05:30am to 01:00pm and again from 05:30pm to 09:00pm.



The Achyuta Raya Temple- An epitome of Glorious History:-

The Achyuta Raya Temple is a fine work of stone and can challenge the major architecture of the world. It is located in a quiet place and is peaceful for readers or photographers. Every history buff must visit this place.

This temple is a reminder of the pinnacle of the Empire, right before the fall.


2    Vithala Temple in Hampi:-

The Vithala Temple is also known as Shri Vijaya Vitthala Temple. It is dedicated to Bhagwan Vitthala, an incarnation of Bhagwan Vishnu. An idol of Vitthala-Vishno was enshrined in the temple. Legend is that the temple was built as an abode for Bhagwan Vishnu in his Vitthala Form.

Vitthala Temple - Hampi, An Architectural Wonder

This temple was built in the 15th century during the rule of Devaraya II (1422-1446 A.D). He was one of the rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire. The temple is dedicated to Vitthala and is also called Vijaya Vitthala Temple. Several sections of the temple were expanded and renovated during the region of Krishnadevaraya(1509-1529 A.D) The illustrious ruler of the Vijayanagara Dynasty.

 The specialty of Vitthala Temple in Hampi:-

Vitthala Temple is an ancient monument located on the southern bank of the Tungabhadra River. It is one of the largest and most famous structures in Hampi. This temple is famous for Stone Chariots and Musical Pillars. The Vijay Vitthala Temple is the most famous and popular tourist attraction in Hampi.


Musical Pillars in Vaitthala Temple:-

Vitthala Temple Musical Pillars, Hampi

The musical pillars are a testimony of Hindu art. The Vijaya Vitthala Temple in Hampi has 56 Musical Pillarsalso known as SaRiGaMa Pillars. Sa, Ri, Ga, and Ma, are the four of the seven musical notes.  The pillars produce musical tones when struck with a thumb. It sounds like bells ringing.

The Ranga Mantapa is renovated for its 56 musical pillars. These pillars are also known as SAREGAMA PILLARS, DENOTING THE MUSICAL NOTES EMANATED BY THEM. The musical notes are produced when the pillars are tapped gently. Every main pillar is surrounded by 7 minor pillars. These 7 pillars give off 7 different musical notes from the representative musical instruments. The notes vary in sound quality depending on the instruments.

 

The Vitthala Temple – Timmings

Morning 08:30am to 05:00pm on all the days of the week.

No entry fee is required and photography and Videography are allowed in the temple premises

 

3.       Virupaksha Temple:-

Virupaksha Temple is located in Hampi in the Vijayanagara District of Karnataka, India. It is a part of the group of Monuments at Hampi.  This temple is dedicated to Bhagwan Virupaksha, a form of Bhagwan Shiva. 

Full View Virupaksha Temple, Hampi

The Virupaksha Temple built by the Chalukyas during the 7th century is one of the rare temples in Hampi where ritual worship of the deity continues even today. The Virupaksha Temple is Dedicated to Bhagwan Shiva who is worshipped as Virupaksha. Though the temple’s origins date back to the 7th century when it was probably a small and simple temple to Shiva.

The Virupaksha temple was expanded and major embellishment was done during the Hoysala Period under the Vijayanagara Empire. The temple that we see today was built by a Chieftain named Lakkan Danesha during the reign of the Vijayanagara King Deva Raya II, in the early 15thcentury. The year 1565 ushered in the death knell of the glorious Vijayanagara Empire, as the Deccan Sultanates united and invaded the kingdom.

 

 

 Virupaksha Temple Pinhole Camara Effect:-

 Virupaksha Temple is the main center of pilgrimage at Hampi and had been considered the most sacred sanctuary over the centuries. It is intact among the surrounding ruins and is still used in worship.

Secret Fact of Virupaksha Temple 

Pinhole Camara (Inverted Shadow) Virupaksha Temple, Hampi

The architecture of the Virupaksha temple is designed in such a way that an inverted shadow of the Gopuram falls on the temple on the other side. A wonder of the 14th century. An image of the inverted shadow of the Gopura of Virupaksha Temple Hampi.

An attempt to explain how the shadow is reversed:-

A shadow is typically formed when an object blocks the light, the object must be opaque or translucent to block light if it is transparent so light passes through it. So far here when the sunlight falls on the Gopuram(Object) it blocks the light this shadow is formed and this shadow has to fall in front of the Gopuram but somehow our ancestors do it through an opening and was able to drop (aperture). This opening acts as a mirror ( which reflects and reverses the image ) or lens which does the same.


Virupaksha – The all-seeing One; Bhagwan Shiva

 

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